先上图,看一看需要进行哪些项目的操作:
在项目的根目录或者特定的文件夹内,创建一个ashx文件(一般处理程序文件),如图
public void processrequest(httpcontext context) { context.response.contenttype = "text/plain"; string poststring = string.empty; if (httpcontext.current.request.httpmethod.toupper() == "post") { using (stream stream = httpcontext.current.request.inputstream) { byte[] postbytes = new byte[stream.length]; stream.read(postbytes, 0, (int32)stream.length); poststring = encoding.utf8.getstring(postbytes); } if (!string.isnullorempty(poststring)) { responsexml(poststring);//返回给微信用户信息 } ///加载自定义菜单 string postdata = "{" "\r\n"; postdata = ""button":[ " "\r\n"; postdata = "{ " "\r\n"; postdata = ""name":"简单查"," "\r\n"; postdata = ""sub_button":[" "\r\n"; postdata = "{ " "\r\n"; postdata = " "type":"click"," "\r\n"; postdata = " "name":"我的薪资", " "\r\n"; postdata = " "key":"mypay"" "\r\n"; postdata = "}," "\r\n"; postdata = "{ " "\r\n"; postdata = " "type":"click"," "\r\n"; postdata = " "name":"天气预报", " "\r\n"; postdata = " "key":"tianqiyubao"" "\r\n"; postdata = "}," "\r\n"; postdata = "{ " "\r\n"; postdata = " "type":"view"," "\r\n"; postdata = " "name":"火车票查询", " "\r\n"; postdata = " "url":"http://www.deqiaohr.com.cn/*******.aspx"" "\r\n"; postdata = "}," "\r\n"; postdata = "{ " "\r\n"; postdata = " "type":"click"," "\r\n"; postdata = " "name":"开心一刻", " "\r\n"; postdata = " "key":"kaixinyixiao"" "\r\n"; postdata = " }]" "\r\n"; postdata = "}," "\r\n"; postdata = "{" "\r\n"; postdata = ""name":"会员管理", " "\r\n"; postdata = ""sub_button":[" "\r\n"; postdata = "{ " "\r\n"; postdata = " "type":"view"," "\r\n"; postdata = " "name":"会员注册", " "\r\n"; postdata = " "url":"http://www.deqiaohr.com.cn/****.aspx"" "\r\n"; postdata = "}," "\r\n"; postdata = "{ " "\r\n"; postdata = " "type":"view"," "\r\n"; postdata = " "name":"重置密码", " "\r\n"; postdata = " "url":"http://www.deqiaohr.com.cn/****.aspx"" "\r\n"; postdata = "}," "\r\n"; postdata = "{ " "\r\n"; postdata = " "type":"click"," "\r\n"; postdata = " "name":"修改资料", " "\r\n"; postdata = " "key":"updatemessage"" "\r\n"; postdata = "}," "\r\n"; postdata = "{ " "\r\n"; postdata = " "type":"click"," "\r\n"; postdata = " "name":"我的提问", " "\r\n"; postdata = " "key":"mywen"" "\r\n"; postdata = "}," "\r\n"; postdata = "{ " "\r\n"; postdata = " "type":"click"," "\r\n"; postdata = " "name":"联系客服", " "\r\n"; postdata = " "key":"phoneserices"" "\r\n"; postdata = " }]" "\r\n"; postdata = "}," "\r\n"; postdata = "{" "\r\n"; postdata = ""name":"活动通知"," "\r\n"; postdata = ""sub_button":[" "\r\n"; postdata = "{ " "\r\n"; postdata = " "type":"click"," "\r\n"; postdata = " "name":"近期活动", " "\r\n"; postdata = " "key":"yuangonghuodong"" "\r\n"; postdata = "}," "\r\n"; postdata = "{ " "\r\n"; postdata = " "type":"click"," "\r\n"; postdata = " "name":"近期通知", " "\r\n"; postdata = " "key":"yuangongtongzhi"" "\r\n"; postdata = "}," "\r\n"; postdata = "{ " "\r\n"; postdata = " "type":"click"," "\r\n"; postdata = " "name":"有问必答", " "\r\n"; postdata = " "key":"youwenbida"" "\r\n"; postdata = " }]" "\r\n"; postdata = "}]" "\r\n"; postdata = "}" "\r\n"; //自定义菜单token的获取 是用 下面的两个参数 获取的 不能直接用 公众平台的token string to = getaccesstoken(); //本人不喜欢 后台 json的操作 直接截取就可以了 得到的就是 token 或者 自己 获取 json的token to = to.substring(17, to.length - 37); //加载菜单 string i = getpage("https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/create?access_token=" to, postdata); } else { auth(); //微信接入的测试 } } ////// 获取通行证 /// ///private string getaccesstoken() { string url_token = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=********&secret=*********"; httpwebrequest myrequest = (httpwebrequest)webrequest.create(url_token); myrequest.method = "get"; httpwebresponse myresponse = (httpwebresponse)myrequest.getresponse(); streamreader reader = new streamreader(myresponse.getresponsestream(), encoding.utf8); string content = reader.readtoend(); reader.close(); return content; } /// /// 加载菜单项 /// /// /// ///private string getpage(string p, string postdata) { stream outstream = null; stream instream = null; streamreader sr = null; httpwebresponse response = null; httpwebrequest request = null; encoding encoding = encoding.utf8; byte[] data = encoding.getbytes(postdata); // 准备请求... try { // 设置参数 request = webrequest.create(p) as httpwebrequest; cookiecontainer cookiecontainer = new cookiecontainer(); request.cookiecontainer = cookiecontainer; request.allowautoredirect = true; request.method = "post"; request.contenttype = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"; request.contentlength = data.length; outstream = request.getrequeststream(); outstream.write(data, 0, data.length); outstream.close(); //发送请求并获取相应回应数据 response = request.getresponse() as httpwebresponse; //直到request.getresponse()程序才开始向目标网页发送post请求 instream = response.getresponsestream(); sr = new streamreader(instream, encoding); //返回结果网页(html)代码 string content = sr.readtoend(); string err = string.empty; return content; } catch (exception ex) { string err = ex.message; return string.empty; } } /// /// 获取参数进行认证 /// private void auth() { string token = "*****";//你申请的时候填写的token string echostring = httpcontext.current.request.querystring["echostr"]; string signature = httpcontext.current.request.querystring["signature"]; string timestamp = httpcontext.current.request.querystring["timestamp"]; string nonce = httpcontext.current.request.querystring["nonce"]; if (checksignature(token, signature, timestamp, nonce)) { if (!string.isnullorempty(echostring)) { httpcontext.current.response.write(echostring); httpcontext.current.response.end(); } } } ////// 对微信传入参数进行封装到数组,拼接字符串,进行加密操作 /// /// /// /// /// ///private bool checksignature(string token, string signature, string timestamp, string nonce) { string[] arrtmp = { token, timestamp, nonce };//将参数放进数组 array.sort(arrtmp);//对数组进行排序 string tmpstr = string.join("", arrtmp);//将数组进行拼接 ///对拼接后的字符串进行加密操作 tmpstr = formsauthentication.hashpasswordforstoringinconfigfile(tmpstr, "sha1"); //转换成小写形式 tmpstr = tmpstr.tolower(); //比对成功返回 if (tmpstr == signature) { return true; } else { return false; } }
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